My Dotfiles

Just keep my dotfiles and notes in one place. I use master branch for generic setting. For machine-specific configuration, is located in different branch. This dotfile is powered by Dotbot.

A fresh macOS setup

Setting up your Mac

If you did all of the above you may now follow these install instructions to setup a new Mac.

Update macOS to the latest version with the App Store
Install macOS Command Line Tools by running xcode-select --install
Generate a new public and private SSH key and add them to Github
Clone this repo to ~/.dotfiles
Run ./install to start the installation
Run ./brew.sh to install Homebrew
Run ./install_brew to install other packages
Restart your computer to finalize the process

Your Mac is now ready to use!

For daily update

Check out to the machine-specific branch
Comment out the command you don't want in install.conf.yaml
Run ./install

Shell

.bashrc vs .bash_profile

這兩者的差別在於系統上認定有無登入會選擇其中一種來初始化 bash，不同系統會有不同作法，我的設定是如果系統要 load bash_profile 就把它轉到 bashrc，這樣只要設定好 bashrc 就好，bashrc 和 bash_profile 差別可參考別人的回覆。

aliases

extract: 解壓縮後面接的檔案
mkd: 創建資料夾且進入

tmux

ltm: 如果有 tmux session 就 attach，如果沒有就新開一個 (lazy tmux)
tml: tmux ls
tma: tmux attach-session
tmk: tmux kill-session
tmc: clear tmux stuff
tmna: rename session

color

base16-shell

Tmux

指令

<C-a>: prefix

需要加 prefix

d: detach 目前的 session
,: rename 目前的 window
number: 跳到那個 number 的 window
c: 開啟新的 window (create)
n: 跳到下一個 window (next)
p: 跳到上一個 window (previous)
r: 重新 load tmux.conf (reload)
|: split window h
_: split window v
H: resize left
K: resize down
J: resize up
L: resize right
<hjkl>: pane 上下左右跳

用 ssh 時會有 nested tmux 的狀況

<S-Up>: 轉到 ssh 的 tmux
<S-Down>: 轉回 local 的 tmux

Vim

好東西

Learn Vim Progressively: 這個教學我看了好幾次是當初學 vim 的救星
Vim Cheat Sheet: 適合印出來貼在電腦旁看
Vim Awesome: vim plugin 排行榜
vimgifs: 學 vim tips 的好地方
viminum: 可以在瀏覽器上用 vim 的快速鍵

外掛列表

Appearance

lightline : Beautiful and light weight status bar.
base16-vim : Base16 color theme.
vim-buftabline : Buffer list that lives in the tabline.

Easy editing

nerdtree : Explore file system in vim.
nerdtree-git-plugin : Show git status on nerdtree.
pangu : Auto format Chinese and English text.
tcomment_vim : Fast shortcut for commenting.
gundo : Fast undo.
tagbar : Easy way to browse the tags of the current file.
vim-easymotion : Vim motions on speed.
vim-surround : Quickly deals surrounding things.
supertab : Vim insert mode completions with Tab.
auto-pairs : Insert or delete brackets, parens, quotes in pair.
ctrlp : Fuzzy file, buffer, mru, tag, etc finder.
vim-gitgutter : A Vim plugin which shows a git diff in the gutter (sign column) and stages/undoes hunks.
vim-fugitive : Use git in vim.
vim-signature : Easy mark in vim.
vim-repeat : Let . more powerful in vim.

Syntax color and indent

syntastic : Powerful syntax checking plugin.
vim-javascript : Javascript syntax hightlight and intent.
vim-json : Syntax for json file.
vim-jsx-pretty : React syntax highlighting and indenting plugin.
vim-prettier : Auto format javascript, typescript, less, scss, css, json, graphql and markdown files.
vim-css-color : Show color in vim.

指令

以下只記錄自訂指令與外掛指令。

自訂指令

可搭配 vimrc 一起看會比較清楚

<Leader> = ,

<Leader>w = :w!
jk = <Esc> （跳回 normal mode)
9 = $ （跳到此行的最後一個字）
0 = ^ （跳到此行的第一個字）
<Leader>dw: 把白色空白刪掉 (delete whitespace)

windows and buffers

我目前把 buffer 當 tab 在用

<C-hjkl> window 上下左右跳
<Tab> 跳下一個 buffer
<Shift-Tab> 跳上一個 buffer
<Leader>t 開一個新的 buffer
<Leader>q 關掉目前所在 buffer

外掛指令

t comment

<Leader>c 註解選擇的範圍

NerdTree

<Leader>n 開關 NerdTree
o 在 NerdTree 底下開啟檔案或開關目錄
I 顯示隱藏被隱藏的檔案與目錄
u 跳到上一個目錄

EasyMotion

<Space>f『目標』 用 EasyMotion 找『目標』
<Space>w 用 EasyMotion 找字
<Space>j 用 EasyMotion 往下面行跳
<Space>k 用 EasyMotion 往上面行跳

vim surround

ysiw) 在所在字上加 () 號，例如；hello -> (hello) ( yield surround inside word )
yss) 在所在行加 () 號
S) 在 visual mode 下輸入，可在選取的字旁加 ()

CtrlP

; 開啟 ctrlp 模糊查詢

Once CtrlP is open:

Press <Ctrl-f> and <Ctrl-b> to cycle between modes.
Use <Ctrl-j>, <Ctrl-k> or the arrow keys to navigate the result list.
Use <Ctrl-t> or <Ctrl-v>, <Ctrl-x> to open the selected entry in a new tab or in a new split.

vim gitgutter

[c 跳到上一個 hunk
]c 跳到下一個 hunk
<Leader>hp preview a hunk's changes
<Leader>hs stage a hunk
<Leader>hu undo a hunk

gundo

<Leader>u 開啟 gundo

Pangu

:Pangu 中文排版

vim prettier

<Leader>p format file

vim vista

<Leader>v show functions and tags

vim signature

mx Toggle mark 'x' and display it in the leftmost column
dmx Remove mark 'x' where x is a-zA-Z
m, Place the next available mark
m<Space> Delete all marks from the current buffer
m<BS> Remove all markers
]' Jump to start of next line containing a mark
[' Jump to start of prev line containing a mark
m/ Open location list and display marks from current buffer

Name		Name	Last commit message	Last commit date
Latest commit History 166 Commits
.dotbot @ f5e0191		.dotbot @ f5e0191
bash		bash
jupyter/nbextensions		jupyter/nbextensions
shell		shell
vim		vim
zsh		zsh
.gitignore		.gitignore
.gitmodules		.gitmodules
README.md		README.md
bash_profile		bash_profile
bashrc		bashrc
brew.sh		brew.sh
gitconfig		gitconfig
gitignore_global		gitignore_global
inputrc		inputrc
install		install
install.conf.yaml		install.conf.yaml
install_brew.sh		install_brew.sh
vimrc		vimrc
zprofile		zprofile
zshrc		zshrc

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